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Confirmation bias

As explained in Demand Forecasting Best Practices

Confirmation bias is the tendency to seek, notice, and favor information that supports existing beliefs while discounting or avoiding contradictory information.

Confirmation bias is the tendency to seek and notice information supporting existing beliefs while avoiding or discounting contradictory evidence. In forecasting, it can make a favorable sales expectation seem better supported than it is. section 16.2.1

Watch for confirmation bias when:

  • A team accepts one enthusiastic customer interview as evidence that a product launch will succeed. section 16.2.1
  • A planner searches for evidence that next month will be strong while overlooking contradictory sales information. section 16.2.1
  • Marketing stakeholders overstate campaign uplift because they want funding and work mainly with like-minded colleagues. section 16.2.1
  • Forecast teams use one-sided data, demand selective justifications, or give disproportionate influence to particular stakeholders. section 16.4

A campaign forecast

A marketing team expects a campaign to increase sales and highlights favorable customer reactions while ignoring previous campaigns that performed poorly. A stronger process aligns incentives, considers a broad evidence base, gathers people with different perspectives, and lets contributors work independently before discussing assumptions. section 16.2.1 section 16.4

How Demand Forecasting Best Practices covers it

How deep it goes
Defines the bias, demonstrates it through sales and marketing cases, and links it to forecast-process safeguards.
Examples
Uses product launches, customer interviews, next-month sales expectations, and marketing campaign forecasts as concrete cases.
What you can do after
Diagnose/debug with it by checking contradictory evidence, incentives, stakeholder influence, and independence during forecast development.
How it connects
Connects confirmation bias with cognitive biases, anchoring bias, apophenia, groupthink, incentives, and demand planning.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Demand Forecasting Best Practices. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.