Consistency guarantees that reads return the most recent data or report an error. Distributed designs trade it against availability, partition tolerance, and low latency. section 5.5
Multi-master PostgreSQL makes the tradeoff concrete:
- Independent database instances can replicate in both directions, but shared writes can collide rather than behave like one coordinated database. section 5.5
A replicated ticket insert fails
After both nodes contain tickets 1–3, inserting a fourth ticket on the other node fails because its generated identity reuses an existing key. The conflict demonstrates why multi-master availability requires consistency compromises. section 5.5



















