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Reliability

As explained in Machine Learning System Design

Reliability is the ability of a system to continue performing its required functions consistently despite faults, failures, or changing load.

Reliability is the ability of an inference system to keep performing its required functions during unexpected load spikes, model bugs, or hardware failures. Choosing the cheapest platform can create greater business risk when an outage arrives at the wrong time. section 15.1

Assess reliability as part of production inference design:

  • Compare platform cost with failure consequences rather than selecting hardware by price alone. section 15.1
  • Ask how the system will respond to unexpected demand, model defects, and hardware failure. section 15.1
  • Balance reliability against latency, throughput, scalability, cost, flexibility, and security instead of optimizing one factor in isolation. section 15.6

The hot-season outage

A low-cost inference platform may look efficient until a sudden failure occurs during a high-demand season. Paying more for a time-tested solution can be justified when the operational and financial consequences of failure outweigh the initial savings. section 15.1

How Machine Learning System Design covers it

How deep it goes
Examines failure scenarios and tradeoffs but stops short of specifying technical recovery mechanisms or reliability calculations.
Examples
Uses unexpected load spikes, model bugs, hardware failures, and a hot-season platform outage to frame reliability decisions.
What you can do after
Evaluate inference designs by balancing reliability, operating cost, performance, scalability, flexibility, and security requirements.
How it connects
Connects reliability with inference optimization, latency, throughput, scalability, cost, flexibility, and security and privacy.

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Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Machine Learning System Design. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.