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Recall

As explained in Ensemble Methods for Machine Learning

Recall is the fraction of actual positive examples that are correctly predicted as positive.

Recall measures how many actual positive examples a classifier correctly identifies as positive. It emphasizes finding positives rather than avoiding false alarms, so it complements precision and helps reveal class-specific weaknesses. section 9.3.1 section 4.4.2

Read recall operationally:

  • For each class, inspect the class-specific recall rather than relying only on overall accuracy. section 4.4.2
  • Use recall as a scoring criterion when the ability to recover positive cases matters. section 9.3.1
  • Compare recall with precision, F1-score, accuracy, and balanced accuracy to understand different error priorities. section 4.4.2

Digit classification

An AdaBoost classifier reaches recall of 0.58 for digit 9, while most other classes reach 0.97 or 1.00. The overall accuracy of 0.95 therefore hides a specific class-level weakness: many actual 9s are assigned to another class. section 4.4.2 section 4.4.2

Figure 9.8 Feature importances computed by XGBoost versus black-box permutation feature importances computed for the XGBoost model using two different metrics: balanced accuracy and recall
CH09_F08_Kunapuli

Compare feature importances computed with balanced accuracy and recall to see how the evaluation metric changes a model-agnostic feature-importance analysis. section 9.3.1

How Ensemble Methods for Machine Learning covers it

How deep it goes
Defines recall as a fraction and demonstrates per-class interpretation, but does not develop its calculation beyond reported scores.
Examples
Uses AdaBoost digit classification, per-class scores, a confusion matrix, and recall-based permutation feature importance.
What you can do after
Apply recall through scikit-learn classification reports and compare it with other metrics when diagnosing class-specific performance.
How it connects
Connects recall with precision, F1-score, accuracy, balanced accuracy, classification reports, confusion matrices, and feature importance.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Ensemble Methods for Machine Learning. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.