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Switch virtual interface

As explained in Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols

A switch virtual interface is a virtual Layer 3 interface on a multilayer switch associated with a VLAN and configured with an IP address.

A switch virtual interface (SVI) is a virtual Layer 3 interface associated with a VLAN. On a multilayer switch, hosts use the SVI address as their default gateway, allowing the switch’s built-in router to perform inter-VLAN routing without an external router. section 12.4.2

Configuring SVIs on SW1

Enable routing, create one SVI for each VLAN, and assign each interface an address from that VLAN’s subnet: SW1(config)# ip routing SW1(config)# interface vlan 10 SW1(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.192 SW1(config-if)# interface vlan 20 SW1(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.65 255.255.255.192 SW1(config-if)# interface vlan 30 SW1(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.129 255.255.255.192 The VLAN ID in interface vlan vlan-id identifies the associated VLAN. Without ip routing, the switch cannot forward packets between VLANs. Verify operation with show ip interface brief; working SVIs appear up/up, and show ip route displays connected and local routes for each SVI.

How Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols covers it

How deep it goes
Defines SVIs, explains packet forwarding, gives configuration commands, and verifies routes and status; it stops short of deeper implementation internals.
Examples
Uses VLANs 10, 20, and 30 with assigned IP addresses, packet forwarding from PC1 to PC5, and Cisco show-command verification.
What it assumes
Assumes VLAN and IP addressing concepts while distinguishing multilayer switching from Layer 2 switching and external-router designs.
What you can do after
Operate/configure SVIs, enable multilayer switching, assign gateway addresses, and verify connected routes and interface status.
How it connects
Connects SVIs to VLANs, default gateways, inter-VLAN routing, multilayer switches, routing tables, and routed ports.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.