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Color palette

As explained in CSS in Depth, Second Edition

A color palette is a coordinated set of color values selected for use across an interface or visual design.

A color palette is a coordinated set of color values for an interface. It usually centers on a primary brand color, related shades or complementary colors, black, white, and grays. section 11.2

Treat repeated palette values as design tokens by assigning them to CSS custom properties. Updating one variable can then change the design consistently instead of requiring repeated edits. section 11.2

A practical palette workflow includes:

  • Start with the designer’s named swatches and associated hex values. section 11.2
  • Extend the palette deliberately when an unplanned need, such as an error message or informational box, appears. section 11.3.3

Centralized theme colors

A theme layer can define :root variables such as --brand-green: #076448, --dark-green: #099268, --text-color: #212529, and --extra-light-gray: #f8f9fa. Components then consume them with declarations such as background-color: var(--extra-light-gray) or color: var(--white).

Figure 11.5 The color palette for the site
figure

Inspect the site’s swatches and associated color values as a visual reference for the palette. section 11.2

How CSS in Depth, Second Edition covers it

How deep it goes
Defines palette composition and demonstrates CSS custom-property implementation, while stopping short of a complete color-selection methodology.
Examples
Uses branded greens, grays, white, navigation states, buttons, page backgrounds, tiles, and a less vivid active-link color.
What it assumes
Assumes a design specification with color swatches and values, while demonstrating CSS variable assignment from the start.
What you can do after
Apply it via CSS custom properties to reuse colors consistently and update palette values centrally.
How it connects
Connects color palettes with color contrast, CSS custom properties, visual design, HSL, OKLCH, and color-mix().

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of CSS in Depth, Second Edition. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.