Conversational AI lets users interact with an AI system through conversation. It can stand alongside a graphical interface or be combined with one in a hybrid interface. section 3.4
Conversation is only one part of the product experience: data, system capabilities, reliability, user trust, and compliance also shape a chatbot’s design. section 1.3 section 3.4
Investment research chatbot
An investment-professional chatbot could turn user questions into SQL queries. Its team must also consider reliable answers, missing conversation logs, and guardrails against giving investment advice. section 1.3
Figure 1.2 Mental model of an AI system
Use this mental model to consider the different technical, user-experience, data, and compliance perspectives involved in a chatbot project. section 1.3



















