Clustering groups similar data points without supplying a correct answer. It is an unsupervised learning method for exploring data and finding patterns. section 1.27
Grouping patients
Group patients by their medical records to create representative patient profiles. Two, three, or five clusters could all be plausible because no uniquely correct grouping exists. section 1.27
Treat clustering results as exploratory rather than automatically authoritative:
- Choose the number of clusters without a conclusive answer. section 1.27
- Compare models with heuristics such as plotting a metric curve and selecting its knee or elbow, but recognize that these rules are not definitive. section 1.27

















