Variance measures how widely key data properties are spread around their typical values. In exploratory data analysis, that spread helps determine whether validation data will represent the target domain well. section 6.1.1
Use variance as an EDA signal for modelling decisions:
- Estimate validation-set size from the variance of important dataset properties. section 6.1.1
- Use the spread of key variables to inform how data is ordered during training. section 6.1.1


















